Ethnicity Vietnam - Story of innumerable years ago

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25/01/2024 17:41

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Ethnicity Vietnam - Story of innumerable years ago

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"Ethnicity Vietnam" is a cultural heritage preservation project employing digitalization to capture the intricate patterns woven on traditional fabrics—a distinctive feature deeply rooted in the cultures of Vietnam's ethnic minorities. With the aim of fostering an understanding of the diverse ethnic cultures, Ethnicity Vietnam endeavors to showcase these patterns through various media channels, interactive exhibitions, and the integration of these designs into the modern creative industry. In addition to its preservation mission, Ethnicity Vietnam places a significant emphasis on developing youth from ethnic communities through exchange programs and training initiatives. These endeavors are designed to equip the youth with essential tools and establish mentoring networks, enabling them to become leaders within their communities. The ultimate goal is to empower the youth to contribute to developing and preserving their communities, particularly in safeguarding and perpetuating their own cultural beauty. Ethnicity Vietnam serves as a bridge to connect heritage and promote mutual understanding

Implementing agencies

  • Category

    Project Category

  • Date time

    Từ 2018 - Nay

Part 1

Starting background of the project/
initiative

The art of traditional hand weaving, known as "dệt thổ cẩm," stands out as one of the most prominent cultural traditions among ethnic minorities. Weavers, akin to storytellers, narrate tales of identity, history, culture, and daily activities through diverse patterns of earthy textiles, each characterized by unique forms and colors. This diversity vividly portrays the cultural beauty of ethnic minorities, becoming a distinctive feature in their heritage. However, the forces of modernization and economic challenges have led to the loss of many practices required to sustain and preserve this characteristic craft, causing it to gradually fade into obscurity over time. This has resulted in a cultural gap among ethnic groups, where cultural understanding serves as the foundation for sustainable development in each nation. Similar cultural isolation occurs with many ethnic minorities worldwide, sharing the cultural beauty of traditional hand weaving. This is the driving force behind the establishment of Ethnicity Vietnam, with the aspiration to preserve, disseminate, and connect cultural values, contributing to the development of society and communities.

The project series "Chuyện người muôn năm cũ" (Story of innumerable years ago) is part of an initiative dedicated to archiving, preserving, and introducing the public to the traditional weaving practices of various local ethnicities. "Story of innumerable years ago" not only delves into the craft of weaving but also introduces the public to passionate weavers and the unique stories surrounding the textile pieces considered cultural artifacts.

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Part 2

Goals and motivation for implementation of the project

a) Project Goals:
The project series "Ethnicity - Story of innumerable years ago" aims to convey the significance and beauty of traditional weaving through the work and emotions of the artisans. By narrating stories with delicacy about the craft, it seeks to shed light on the gradual loss of traditional practices. The project introduces a hopeful perspective on the continuation of the craft for the community through the metaphor of sowing cotton seeds: "As long as there are seeds, the hope for the continuity of traditional weaving persists." The project aims to communicate diverse perspectives from ethnic communities regarding traditional weaving, archive visual content for cultural research, and revitalize traditional weaving and cotton cultivation locally.

It also strives to spread love and kindness exhibited by the artisans, hoping to inspire the younger generation and awaken creativity alongside the preservation and development of cultural heritage. Ethnicity explores modern filming techniques and fresh perspectives to connect values from the past with contemporary life, fostering a deep understanding of the value in traditional culture and the developmental journey of local culture from the past to the present. This, in turn, generates empathy for those innumerable years ago who strive to preserve and pass on their heritage to future generations.

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b) Motivation for Project Execution:

Due to the influence of industrial products and the process of globalization, traditional weaving is at risk of fading away. This concern is shared not only by passionate individuals in the field but also by those dedicated to cultural preservation and ethnic cultural promotion. This realization serves as the driving force behind Ethnicity Vietnam's project, propelling them to explore, research, and preserve the beauty of this traditional art form.

During extensive research on weaving practices across various regions, Ethnicity Vietnam encountered Ms. Y NgLiu, a figure who became a tremendous source of inspiration for the project. Her stories became a powerful motivation for Ethnicity Vietnam, urging them to return to the region to fulfill the promise of documenting and conveying the narrative through the documentary film "Chuyện người muôn năm cũ."

In Ms. Y NgLiu's humble home, Ethnicity Vietnam discovered the "treasures" of the weaving craft through her stories, artifacts, and memories. Despite being over 80 years old, Ms. Y NgLiu remains agile and sharp. Within her lies emotionally charged memories of a time when weaving was not only a means of livelihood but also the primary source of income for families, with earthy textiles considered a form of currency. As she recounted the changes in the weaving profession and the value of traditional textiles, each memory unfolded like a slow-motion film reel. Driven by her profound appreciation for the traditional craft, Ms. Y NgLiu silently and meticulously tends to each step of the process, even with changes in materials to contemporary industrial fibers. Her words, resembling the beat of a drum, compelled Ethnicity Vietnam to return to this land promptly to fulfill a promise: to document and convey Ms. Y NgLiu's story through the film "Story of innumerable years ago"

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Part 3

Activities and scope of implementation

The Ethnicity Vietnam project originated in 2018 and was selected as one of the 10 projects within the ASEAN bloc to be directly presented to former U.S. President Barack Obama.

In April 2019, Ethnicity Vietnam was sponsored by the ASEAN Foundation, and by August 2019, it officially became a member of the Social Innovation Warehouse. In

June 2019, Ethnicity Vietnam presented its work at the International Youth Forum of UNESCO in China.

In July 2019, Ethnicity Vietnam was introduced at the 43rd session of the World Heritage Committee in Baku, Azerbaijan.

From 2018 to 2023, Ethnicity Vietnam established four digital libraries featuring patterns from 13 ethnic groups: K'Ho - Lâm Đồng; Mạ - Đồng Nai; Chăm - Ninh Thuận; Mường - Thanh Hóa; Pà Thẻn - Hà Giang; Cơ Tu - Quảng Nam; Bana, Brâu, Gia Rai, Giẻ Triêng, Xơ Đăng, Rơ Măm, H’Rê - KonTum. This includes 500 preserved patterns, 100 developmental patterns, 100 pattern applications, and 50 illustrative paintings depicting the ethnic way of life. From October 2023 to January 2024, Ethnicity Vietnam is conducting a research project on traditional textiles ("thổ cẩm") of six ethnic groups in Lạng Sơn, including Nùng, Tày, Dao, Sán Chay, H'mông, and Hoa. This includes a documentary on the traditional textiles of the Dao ethnic group in Lạng Sơn, covering Dao Đỏ, Dao Lù Đạng, Dao Lù Gang, and Dao Thanh Y.

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Part 4

Project innovation/ invention

Ethnicity Vietnam operates with the goal of Cultural Preservation and Potential Development

- Conservation of Cultural Heritage - Traditional Weaving Develop a model for collecting patterns from various ethnic groups.

Preserve the traditional weaving techniques of different ethnicities.

- Connectivity and Promotion of Ethnic Patterns, Foster mutual understanding

- Ignite the essence of Vietnamese culture.

To achieve these objectives, Ethnicity Vietnam employs graphic design software, primarily Adobe Illustrator, to digitize traditional textile patterns, capturing each weave and thread accurately. This digitization ensures the creation of an efficient and precise archival library. From this preservation library, Ethnicity Vietnam evolves patterns into contemporary forms, maintaining the essence of each ethnic group. This transformation brings patterns closer to the public, especially the youth and designers.

Furthermore, the project series "Story of Innumerable Years Ago" by Ethnicity Vietnam consists of short films portraying the significance and beauty of artisanal work through the experiences and emotions of individuals. These stories use the backdrop of traditional weaving to depict the gradual loss of traditional practices.

In addition, "Story of innumerable years ago" serves as an archival resource for cultural research, awakening traditional weaving, and local cotton cultivation. It bridges past values with contemporary life, enabling modern individuals to comprehend the value of traditional culture and the developmental journey of local culture from the past to the present. This effort is dedicated to preserving and passing on these cultural treasures to future generations.

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Part 5

Implementation and cost

Ethnicity Vietnam embarked on its journey by researching two ethnic communities, Mạ and K'Ho, in Lâm Đồng. These communities constitute 20% of the region's population. The distinctive identity of this land, coupled with the cultural, historical, and geographical values of the Mạ and K'Ho communities, served as inspiration for Ethnicity Vietnam in the research, preservation, storage, and development of traditional textiles and weaving.

Step 1 - Research:
The research team conducted on-site visits in Lâm Đồng, interacting with the K'Ho and Mạ ethnic minorities to gather information about traditional textile patterns (including their meanings and the stories behind them). Additionally, the team delved into the daily lives of the local people, with a particular focus on connecting with the younger generation, a potential target audience for the project.

Step 2 - Illustration and Development:
Ethnicity Vietnam digitally vectorized the collected traditional textile patterns, creating new designs based on these traditional motifs and expanding their applications in creative design. Simultaneously, they illustrated the daily lives, culture, and history of ethnic minorities through digital art.

Step 3 - Promotion and Application:
Ethnicity Vietnam promotes mutual cultural understanding through ethnic textile patterns, incorporating meaningful stories behind them. Creative digital works, including graphic designs and motion graphics videos, are disseminated through exhibitions and interactive activities. The application of these patterns extends to the creative industry through partnerships with communities and innovative businesses. The goal is to enhance cultural appreciation and bridge traditional patterns with contemporary creativity.

Ethnicity Vietnam - Story of innumerable years ago- Ảnh 25.

Part 6

Achievements

5

years of operation

4

libraries digitizing patterns of 13 ethnic groups were built

500

conservation patterns

100

evolving patterns

100

pattern applications

50

illustrations of national life

Part 7

Model expandation potential

Ethnicity Vietnam is a non-profit artistic project dedicated to the conservation, promotion, and development of traditional Vietnamese textile patterns.

The current objective of Ethnicity Vietnam is to create a comprehensive collection of textile patterns representing all 53 ethnic groups across the 63 provinces and municipalities of Vietnam. Additionally, the project aims to produce a series of films that narrate the value of traditional textile patterns, showcasing the emotional attachment and professional dedication of artisans who passionately weave these patterns while cherishing the local culture in contemporary life.

Furthermore, Ethnicity Vietnam envisions building a digital library of vectorized patterns from ethnic minorities in Vietnam, integrating these patterns into everyday designs for the Vietnamese people. The project collaborates with creative partners and community development initiatives, offering opportunities for youth from ethnic minorities through the "Young Ethnic Minority Leadership Initiative." Besides, the project goal is to serve as a model that can be applied to other ethnic minority groups worldwide.

In the era of rapid digital communication development, Ethnicity Vietnam is committed to sharing and expanding awareness of indigenous knowledge and the profound significance of ethnic patterns. This effort extends beyond the young generation in Vietnam to the international community. Through this initiative, the project aspires to contribute to the preservation and promotion of the unique cultural beauty of ethnic groups across the S-shaped landmass.

Ethnicity Vietnam - Story of innumerable years ago- Ảnh 26.

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